Properties and Industrial Applications of Titanium
Corrosion Resistance
- Titanium is highly resistant to corrosion, especially in aggressive environments like saltwater and acidic conditions. This makes it ideal for marine, chemical, and petrochemical industries.
High Strength-to-Weight Ratio
- Titanium provides exceptional strength while remaining lightweight, making it a preferred material in aerospace and automotive industries for components like airframes, engine parts, and exhaust systems.
Biocompatibility
- Non-toxic and compatible with the human body, titanium is widely used in medical implants, such as joint replacements, dental implants, and surgical instruments.
Temperature and Heat Resistance
- Titanium can withstand extreme temperatures without losing strength, making it useful in applications involving high heat, such as in power generation plants, gas turbines, and aerospace engines.
Industrial Applications of Titanium
- Aerospace: Used in jet engines, landing gears, and structural frames due to its ability to withstand high temperatures and stress while being lightweight.
- Medical: Employed in implants, prosthetics, and surgical tools due to its biocompatibility and corrosion resistance.
- Marine: Utilized in shipbuilding, desalination plants, and offshore drilling platforms because of its durability in harsh marine environments.
Euronom |
Form |
Material |
Swedish Standard |
ASTM, ASME |
W.Stoff |
Ti-II Pd |
Other |
Titanium |
- |
- |
3.7235 |
Ti-15Mo |
Other |
Titanium |
- |
F2066 |
- |
Ti6Al7Nb |
Other |
Titanium |
- |
F1295 / ISO 5832-11 |
- |
3Al-2.5V |
Other |
Titanium |
Titanium grade 9 |
UNS R56320 |
3.7194 |
Ti-6Al-4V |
Other |
Titanium |
Titanium grade 5 |
UNS R56400 |
3.7164 / 3.7165 |
Ti3 |
Other |
Titanium |
Titanium grade 3 |
UNS R50550 |
3.7054 / 3.7055 |
Ti2Pd |
Other |
Titanium |
Titanium grade 7 |
UNS R52400 |
3.7235 |
Ti2 |
Other |
Titanium |
Titanium grade 2 |
UNS R50400 |
3.7034 / 3.0735 |
Ti1 |
Other |
Titanium |
Titanium grade 1 |
UNS R50250 |
3.7024 / 3.7025 |